FAU Advanced Health Assessment Practice Test

What could be an indication of a potential complication during the second trimester?

1. Shortness of breath

2. Increased fetal movement

3. Severe back pain

4. Leg swelling

The correct answer is: Severe back pain

Severe back pain during the second trimester can indeed indicate potential complications, such as musculoskeletal issues or even abnormalities related to the pregnancy. While some level of back discomfort is common as the body adjusts to the growing fetus, severe back pain that is acute or persistent can suggest other underlying problems, such as sciatica or issues related to preterm labor. Increased fetal movement can actually be a reassuring sign of fetal well-being, indicating that the fetus is active and adapting well within the womb. Leg swelling, although it can be normal in pregnancy, especially later stages, should be monitored, as unexplained or sudden swelling could be a sign of complications like deep vein thrombosis or preeclampsia. Shortness of breath can be alarming in certain contexts and warrants attention, but it might not specifically indicate complications during the second trimester in the way severe back pain might. Thus, severe back pain stands out as a potential signal for further evaluation and concern.